{
"schemaVersion": "gships-review-packet-1",
"packetId": "resources:bucket-11",
"stableId": "bucket-11",
"family": "resources",
"slug": "bucket-11",
"title": "Atlas stable hash bucket 11",
"status": "prepared-human-review-not-started",
"release": {
"releaseId": "public-alpha-2026-07-26-research-visuals-r14",
"sourceCommit": "3eb036fce3d711336c8c605625895e8a2e799ab0",
"corpusGeneratedAt": "2026-07-25",
"frozenAt": "2026-07-26T22:50:50.000Z",
"canonicalOrigin": "https://gships.dammonburden.com"
},
"paths": {
"human": "/review/resources/bucket-11",
"family": "/review/resources",
"packet": "/review-packets/resources/bucket-11.83b623f7bf8c118a.json",
"decisionTemplate": "/review-packets/resources/bucket-11.83b623f7bf8c118a.decision-template.json",
"worksheet": "/review-packets/resources/bucket-11.83b623f7bf8c118a.worksheet.md",
"byFingerprint": "/review-packets/by-fingerprint/83b623f7bf8c118a78dcfda2c6e734d0dc4a31902165988cd1fe4e180eb319f2.json"
},
"boundary": "Prepared review packet; human review has not started. This packet is not a completed review, endorsement, reviewer appointment, partnership, or authorization to act.",
"governingPolicies": [
{
"id": "policy-editorial-governance-001",
"version": "0.1.0",
"path": "/editorial-policy",
"recordType": "governing-policy",
"fingerprint": "1f6a1f823e8bfe891b6a707c5dce2ee2337c0bb7d915b48d6060ca82b8da1b47",
"snapshot": {
"id": "policy-editorial-governance-001",
"version": "0.1.0",
"status": "foundation-policy-controls-not-yet-staffed",
"adoptedForFoundation": "2026-07-25",
"title": "Editorial governance and independent review",
"publisher": "GShips Project",
"maintainer": "Dammon Burden",
"publisherInterest": "The maintainer intends to explore a commercial venture based on some GShips work. No entity, outside funding, customer, sponsor, or indexed-organization relationship currently exists.",
"currentBoundary": "No independent domain reviewer or review council is currently appointed. Foundation records and outlines may not be represented as independently reviewed.",
"reviewerSelection": [
"Publish the reviewer’s name, relevant credentials or lived expertise, review scope, compensation status, and declared conflicts with consent.",
"Select for the actual claim domain rather than general prestige; include affected-community and disability-led expertise where rights or access are involved.",
"Do not treat an employee, investor, customer, sponsor, source author, or directly supervised collaborator as independent for the affected claim."
],
"reviewProcess": [
"Provide the exact claim, sources, locators, assumptions, counterevidence, transfer limits, and proposed evidence dimensions.",
"Record approve, revise, contest, or reject at claim level; silence and event attendance never count as review.",
"Publish material minority findings and the editor’s reasoned response.",
"High-consequence medical, reproductive, nuclear, radiation, cybersecurity, governance, and dual-use claims require two qualified independent reviewers with complementary scopes.",
"A reviewer may recuse at any time; unresolved conflicts or missing expertise block the reviewed label."
],
"appealAndCorrection": [
"A correction receives a reference identifier and triage record; safety-critical allegations receive priority.",
"A material editorial decision may be appealed to a reviewer not involved in the original decision once such a panel exists.",
"Substantive reversals, unresolved disputes, and removed conclusions receive a dated public record that protects reporter privacy.",
"No sponsor, customer, founder, or reviewer may purchase, suppress, or unilaterally assign an evidence grade."
],
"publicationGate": "Public 1.0 requires named review coverage across every Academy track, documented high-consequence two-person review, a material-corrections log, reviewer conflict records, and an operating appeal path.",
"correctionPath": "/corrections"
}
},
{
"id": "policy-dual-use-001",
"version": "0.1.0",
"path": "/dual-use",
"recordType": "governing-policy",
"fingerprint": "81637e2849f9c0866d23f7174eb9a2ce522b86313167ebf5022fca122d6e506c",
"snapshot": {
"id": "policy-dual-use-001",
"version": "0.1.0",
"status": "planned-controls-not-yet-operational",
"adoptedForFoundation": "2026-07-25",
"title": "Civil, defensive, and rights-preserving use boundary",
"summary": "GShips may research safety, resilience, logistics, communications, recovery, and cyber defense only within explicit end-use, rights, and independent-review controls. Calling an activity defensive is never sufficient by itself.",
"scopeTrigger": "Apply dual-use review before accepting or materially advancing customer, funder, collaborator, operational, procurement, or publication-sensitive work whose capability, data, end use, or transfer could reasonably enable a prohibited use. Public non-actionable education still follows prohibited-content and sensitive-publication controls.",
"allowedInPrinciple": [
"Safety engineering and independently assessed protection",
"Resilience, graceful degradation, recovery, and disaster response",
"Civil logistics, maintenance, communications, and knowledge continuity",
"Cyber defense, secure software, incident response, and recovery",
"Rights-preserving health, accessibility, ecology, education, and governance research"
],
"prohibited": [
"Identification, tracking, prioritization, or engagement of people or assets for force, weapons, repression, or offensive operations; safety navigation, astronomy, collision avoidance, search and rescue, and independently governed planetary defense are not prohibited by this clause",
"Weapons command-and-control or targeting support",
"Offensive access, persistence, exploitation, or destructive cyber payloads",
"Mass surveillance, biometric repression, or political-control systems",
"Autonomous force application",
"Coercive reproductive, medical, genetic, disability, or civic control",
"Nonconsensual experimentation or treating residents as research instruments"
],
"reviewRequiredBeforeAnyRelevantWork": [
"Customer, funder, collaborator, jurisdiction, beneficial-owner, and end-use screening",
"Export-control and sanctions review by qualified counsel when applicable",
"Written scope, allowed-use, prohibited-use, audit, termination, and incident clauses",
"Independent stop-work authority with a named alternate and founder recusal",
"Sensitive-publication and information-hazard review",
"Whistleblowing, escalation, incident response, appeal, and anti-retaliation paths",
"Aggregate transparency reporting that protects legitimate privacy and security"
],
"currentBoundary": "No screening body, independent stop-work authority, contractual controls, or appeal body currently exists. Therefore no relevant customer, defense, dual-use, or operational engagement is authorized by this policy.",
"changeControl": "Material changes require a dated public rationale, independent review, and may not be approved by the founder alone.",
"correctionPath": "/corrections"
}
}
],
"reviewContract": {
"questions": [
{
"id": "question-1",
"text": "Is each canonical record correctly identified, deduplicated, classified, dated, and scoped?",
"required": true
},
{
"id": "question-2",
"text": "Does the selection note explain relevance without automatically treating the resource as claim support?",
"required": true
},
{
"id": "question-3",
"text": "Are access, source class, version, retraction, rights, and transfer limits represented accurately?",
"required": true
}
],
"exclusions": [
"Atlas inclusion is not endorsement and does not make a source evidence for a claim.",
"Metadata review does not certify the full text, methods, data, or conclusions."
],
"requestedScopeCodes": [
"information-science",
"systems-engineering"
],
"dispositions": [
"approve",
"revise",
"contest",
"reject",
"recuse"
],
"prohibitedInputs": [
"private legal names or contact details",
"identity documents or raw credential files",
"accessibility or medical records",
"confidential conflict evidence",
"classified, export-controlled, proprietary, or exploit material"
],
"freshness": {
"maximumDecisionAgeFromFreezeDays": 365,
"eventOccurrenceRule": "Not applicable to this packet family."
},
"completionRule": "Every primary record must receive the required number of valid, current-fingerprint approvals; every complementary scope group and required domain must be covered; any unresolved revise, contest, or reject disposition blocks publication.",
"highConsequenceRule": "Named medical, reproductive, nuclear, radiation, cybersecurity, governance, and dual-use conclusions require two distinct qualified independent humans covering complementary domain-method and rights/public-interest scopes."
},
"primaryRecords": [
{
"recordType": "atlas-resource",
"recordId": "core-16-1",
"title": "NASA ISAM",
"publicPath": "/atlas/core-16-1",
"recordFingerprint": "5ff9e985d42ffb9116001dd6f1bad7ad3454d5c53788a5b0c4a9753afd23cf9c",
"reviewRequirements": {
"minimumIndependentApprovals": 1,
"highConsequenceDomains": [],
"requiredDomainCodes": [],
"requiredComplementaryScopeGroups": [
{
"id": "bounded-competence",
"scopeClass": "bounded-competence",
"oneOf": [
"information-science"
]
}
],
"unresolvedNegativeFindingBlocksPublication": true
},
"referenceIds": [],
"snapshot": {
"id": "core-16-1",
"title": "NASA ISAM",
"url": "https://www.nasa.gov/isam/",
"topic": "assembly-logistics",
"year": null,
"authors": [],
"publisher": "Primary or institutional source",
"resourceType": "Primary or institutional source",
"access": "official link",
"sourceClass": "editor-selected-context",
"verifiedAt": "2026-07-25",
"selectionNote": "Inspected as a core capability-area source. Inclusion supplies context; it is not automatically evidence for a provisional claim."
}
},
{
"recordType": "atlas-resource",
"recordId": "core-20-4",
"title": "NASA Space Apps Challenge",
"publicPath": "/atlas/core-20-4",
"recordFingerprint": "e39aaa1cab212da3098c148ab5768a00feb0f8322cb489bc350bf2b87037035b",
"reviewRequirements": {
"minimumIndependentApprovals": 1,
"highConsequenceDomains": [],
"requiredDomainCodes": [],
"requiredComplementaryScopeGroups": [
{
"id": "bounded-competence",
"scopeClass": "bounded-competence",
"oneOf": [
"information-science"
]
}
],
"unresolvedNegativeFindingBlocksPublication": true
},
"referenceIds": [],
"snapshot": {
"id": "core-20-4",
"title": "NASA Space Apps Challenge",
"url": "https://www.spaceappschallenge.org/about/",
"topic": "institutions-workforce",
"year": 2026,
"authors": [],
"publisher": "NASA Space Apps",
"resourceType": "Official public-participation program overview",
"access": "official link",
"sourceClass": "editor-selected-context",
"verifiedAt": "2026-07-26",
"selectionNote": "Current official overview of the November 2026 global open-data hackathon and its participant and Local Lead pathways. Inclusion supports public-program discovery only and does not establish registration, hosting, award, endorsement, affiliation, or a relationship."
}
},
{
"recordType": "atlas-resource",
"recordId": "ntrs-19630018602",
"title": "COMMUNICATION WITH DEEP SPACE VEHICLES",
"publicPath": "/atlas/ntrs-19630018602",
"recordFingerprint": "fd68b0eb18a90d186a591a34bc261fed2a35758df7845ea05b977323bfb56d78",
"reviewRequirements": {
"minimumIndependentApprovals": 1,
"highConsequenceDomains": [],
"requiredDomainCodes": [],
"requiredComplementaryScopeGroups": [
{
"id": "bounded-competence",
"scopeClass": "bounded-competence",
"oneOf": [
"information-science"
]
}
],
"unresolvedNegativeFindingBlocksPublication": true
},
"referenceIds": [],
"snapshot": {
"id": "ntrs-19630018602",
"title": "COMMUNICATION WITH DEEP SPACE VEHICLES",
"url": "https://ntrs.nasa.gov/citations/19630018602",
"topic": "communications-navigation",
"year": 1962,
"publishedAt": "1962-01-01T00:00:00.0000000+00:00",
"authors": [
"Riddle, F. M."
],
"publisher": "Legacy CDMS",
"resourceType": "Conference Paper",
"access": "open metadata",
"abstract": "Analysis and design philosophy of communication systems for deep space exploration",
"keywords": [
"COMMUNICATION",
"SPACE COMMUNICATION"
],
"sourceClass": "editor-selected-context",
"selectionNote": "Curated because “COMMUNICATION WITH DEEP SPACE VEHICLES” covers COMMUNICATION, SPACE COMMUNICATION; it materially informs GShips work on deep space communications.",
"verifiedAt": "2026-07-25",
"curationTopic": "deep-space-communications",
"evidenceBoundary": "NTRS provides metadata and an abstract, not reviewed full text; methods, results, and current applicability remain unverified. Inclusion is contextual, not automatic claim evidence."
}
},
{
"recordType": "atlas-resource",
"recordId": "ntrs-19690015823",
"title": "A closed loop life support system for determining metabolic gases produced by small animals",
"publicPath": "/atlas/ntrs-19690015823",
"recordFingerprint": "d9b02362bc500aa52fa225cf858047633619c57c4447cd79995f90acb9f1884a",
"reviewRequirements": {
"minimumIndependentApprovals": 1,
"highConsequenceDomains": [],
"requiredDomainCodes": [],
"requiredComplementaryScopeGroups": [
{
"id": "bounded-competence",
"scopeClass": "bounded-competence",
"oneOf": [
"information-science"
]
}
],
"unresolvedNegativeFindingBlocksPublication": true
},
"referenceIds": [],
"snapshot": {
"id": "ntrs-19690015823",
"title": "A closed loop life support system for determining metabolic gases produced by small animals",
"url": "https://ntrs.nasa.gov/citations/19690015823",
"topic": "life-support",
"year": 1968,
"publishedAt": "1968-01-01T00:00:00.0000000+00:00",
"authors": [
"Binks, A. E.",
"Bonatucci, N. L.",
"Ross, R. M."
],
"publisher": "Legacy CDMS",
"resourceType": "Contractor Report (CR)",
"access": "open full text",
"abstract": "Closed loop life support system for determining metabolic gases from rats",
"keywords": [],
"sourceClass": "editor-selected-context",
"selectionNote": "Curated because this 1968 contractor report (cr) from Legacy CDMS specifically covers “A closed loop life support system for determining metabolic gases produced by small animals”; its abstract describes Closed loop life support system for determining metabolic gases from rats This materially informs GShips regenerative life support.",
"verifiedAt": "2026-07-25",
"curationTopic": "regenerative life support",
"evidenceBoundary": "NTRS lists open full text, but this pass assessed catalog metadata and abstract rather than independently validating the document. Inclusion is contextual discovery support, not automatic evidence for a GShips claim."
}
},
{
"recordType": "atlas-resource",
"recordId": "ntrs-20050155590",
"title": "The NASA Astrobiology Roadmap",
"publicPath": "/atlas/ntrs-20050155590",
"recordFingerprint": "cc307bf9a7aa21fc3275587198bd432dd8b1be73bb42883423cf1a040ae1c1b9",
"reviewRequirements": {
"minimumIndependentApprovals": 1,
"highConsequenceDomains": [],
"requiredDomainCodes": [],
"requiredComplementaryScopeGroups": [
{
"id": "bounded-competence",
"scopeClass": "bounded-competence",
"oneOf": [
"information-science"
]
}
],
"unresolvedNegativeFindingBlocksPublication": true
},
"referenceIds": [],
"snapshot": {
"id": "ntrs-20050155590",
"title": "The NASA Astrobiology Roadmap",
"url": "https://ntrs.nasa.gov/citations/20050155590",
"topic": "destinations-astrobiology",
"year": 2003,
"publishedAt": "2003-06-01T00:00:00.0000000+00:00",
"authors": [
"Des Marais, David J.",
"Allamandola, Louis J.",
"Benner, Steven A.",
"Boss, Alan P.",
"Deamer, David",
"Falkowski, Paul G.",
"Farmer, Jack D.",
"Hedges, S. Blair"
],
"publisher": "Legacy CDMS",
"resourceType": "Reprint (Version printed in journal)",
"access": "open metadata",
"abstract": "The NASA Astrobiology Roadmap provides guidance for research and technology development across the NASA enterprises that encompass the space, Earth, and biological sciences. The ongoing development of astrobiology roadmaps embodies the contributions of diverse scientists and technologists from government, universities, and private institutions. The Roadmap addresses three basic questions: How does life begin and evolve, does life exist elsewhere in the universe, and what is the future of life on Earth and beyond? Seven Science Goals outline the following key domains of investigation: understanding the nature and distribution of habitable environments in the universe, exploring for habitable environments and life in our own solar system, understanding the emergence of life, determining how early life on Earth interacted and evolved with its changing environment, understanding the evolutionary mechanisms and environmental limits of life, determining the principles that will shape life in the future, and recognizing signatures of life on other worlds and on early Earth. For each of these goals, Science Objectives outline more specific high-priority efforts for the next 3-5 years. These 18 objectives are being integrated with NASA strategic planning.",
"keywords": [
"Exobiology/methods/trends",
"United States National Aeronautics and Space Administration",
"Planets",
"United States",
"Extraterrestrial Environment",
"Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S",
"Earth (Planet)"
],
"sourceClass": "editor-selected-context",
"selectionNote": "Curated because “The NASA Astrobiology Roadmap” covers Exobiology/methods/trends, United States National Aeronautics and Space Administration, Planets, United States; it materially informs GShips work on astrobiology research coordination.",
"verifiedAt": "2026-07-25",
"curationTopic": "astrobiology-research-coordination",
"evidenceBoundary": "NTRS provides metadata and an abstract, not reviewed full text; methods, results, and current applicability remain unverified. Inclusion is contextual, not automatic claim evidence."
}
},
{
"recordType": "atlas-resource",
"recordId": "ntrs-20050218844",
"title": "Behavioral health in Antarctica: implications for long-duration space missions",
"publicPath": "/atlas/ntrs-20050218844",
"recordFingerprint": "f6a65c67139510f4feacb5aaaeffe3b93eb5e6691016c004fdf1a840d5784b08",
"reviewRequirements": {
"minimumIndependentApprovals": 1,
"highConsequenceDomains": [],
"requiredDomainCodes": [],
"requiredComplementaryScopeGroups": [
{
"id": "bounded-competence",
"scopeClass": "bounded-competence",
"oneOf": [
"information-science"
]
}
],
"unresolvedNegativeFindingBlocksPublication": true
},
"referenceIds": [],
"snapshot": {
"id": "ntrs-20050218844",
"title": "Behavioral health in Antarctica: implications for long-duration space missions",
"url": "https://ntrs.nasa.gov/citations/20050218844",
"topic": "health-medicine",
"year": 2005,
"publishedAt": "2005-06-01T00:00:00.0000000+00:00",
"authors": [
"Lugg, Desmond J."
],
"publisher": "Legacy CDMS",
"resourceType": "Reprint (Version printed in journal)",
"access": "open metadata",
"abstract": "Ideally, evidence from long-duration spaceflight should be used to predict likely occurrences of behavioral health events and for planning management strategies for such events. With small numbers of space travelers, and limited long-duration missions of a year or more, Earth analogues and simulations must be used as the evidence base, despite such analogues lacking microgravity, radiation, rapidly altering photoperiodicity, and fidelity to space. Antarctic health data are reviewed and an assessment made of the likely frequency of behavioral health events. Based on the Antarctic evidence, the likelihood of behavioral health problems in space is low. However, such cases may be serious and of high consequence, placing considerable demands on the mission crew and ground support to achieve a successful outcome, given the availability of pharmaceuticals and resources.",
"keywords": [
"Review",
"Review, Tutorial",
"Behavioral Research",
"Cold Climate",
"Space Flight",
"Mental Health",
"Aerospace Medicine",
"Astronauts/psychology",
"Humans",
"United States National Aeronautics and Space Administration",
"Antarctic Regions",
"Expeditions/psychology",
"Extraterrestrial Environment",
"United States",
"Adaptation, Psychological",
"Social Isolation"
],
"sourceClass": "editor-selected-context",
"selectionNote": "Curated because this 2005 reprint (version printed in journal) from Legacy CDMS specifically covers “Behavioral health in Antarctica: implications for long-duration space missions”; its abstract describes Ideally, evidence from long-duration spaceflight should be used to predict likely occurrences of behavioral health events and for planning management strategies for such… This materially informs GShips health and autonomous medicine.",
"verifiedAt": "2026-07-25",
"curationTopic": "health and autonomous medicine",
"evidenceBoundary": "Only NTRS metadata and abstract are open here; full-text methods and results were unavailable for this pass. Inclusion is contextual discovery support, not automatic evidence for a GShips claim."
}
},
{
"recordType": "atlas-resource",
"recordId": "ntrs-20080013338",
"title": "An Exploration Perspective of Beamed Energy Propulsion",
"publicPath": "/atlas/ntrs-20080013338",
"recordFingerprint": "78ba288fabc272822f7492f351b94b5b25ff7a930723c6fac03474978c4c9cf8",
"reviewRequirements": {
"minimumIndependentApprovals": 1,
"highConsequenceDomains": [],
"requiredDomainCodes": [],
"requiredComplementaryScopeGroups": [
{
"id": "bounded-competence",
"scopeClass": "bounded-competence",
"oneOf": [
"information-science"
]
}
],
"unresolvedNegativeFindingBlocksPublication": true
},
"referenceIds": [],
"snapshot": {
"id": "ntrs-20080013338",
"title": "An Exploration Perspective of Beamed Energy Propulsion",
"url": "https://ntrs.nasa.gov/citations/20080013338",
"topic": "propulsion",
"year": 2007,
"publishedAt": "2007-11-12T00:00:00.0000000+00:00",
"authors": [
"Cole, John W."
],
"publisher": "Marshall Space Flight Center",
"resourceType": "Conference Paper",
"access": "open full text",
"abstract": "The Vision for Exploration is currently focused on flying the Space Shuttle safely to complete our Space Station obligations, retiring the Shuttle in 2010, then returning humans to the Moon and learning how to proceed to Mars and beyond. The NASA budget still includes funds for science and aeronautics but the primary focus is on human exploration. Fiscal constraints have led to pursuing exploration vehicles that use heritage hardware, particularly existing boosters and engines, with the minimum modifications necessary to satisfy mission requirements. So, pursuit of immature technologies is not currently affordable by NASA. Beamed energy is one example of an immature technology, from a human exploration perspective, that may eventually provide significant benefits for human exploration of space, but likely not in the near future. Looking to the more distant future, this paper will examine some of the criteria that must be achieved by beamed energy propulsion to eventually contribute to human exploration of the solar system. The analysis focuses on some of the implications of increasing the payload fraction of a launch vehicle, with a quick look at trans-lunar injection. As one would expect, there is potential for benefit, and there are concerns. The analysis concludes with an assessment of the Technology Readiness Level (TRL) for some beamed energy propulsion components, indicating that TRL 2 is close to being completed.",
"keywords": [],
"sourceClass": "editor-selected-context",
"selectionNote": "Curated for its assessment of immature beamed-energy propulsion under constrained exploration budgets, heritage-hardware preferences, and near-term demonstration choices.",
"verifiedAt": "2026-07-25",
"curationTopic": "beamed-energy program strategy",
"evidenceBoundary": "NTRS lists open full text, but this pass reviewed metadata and abstract rather than auditing program economics or technical conclusions. It is historical strategy context, not claim evidence."
}
},
{
"recordType": "atlas-resource",
"recordId": "ntrs-20110011370",
"title": "Space Debris: Its Causes and Management",
"publicPath": "/atlas/ntrs-20110011370",
"recordFingerprint": "5868373dd869eb0e30586cdb196c65daa780ee772ee6b78fd7f92bc169642764",
"reviewRequirements": {
"minimumIndependentApprovals": 1,
"highConsequenceDomains": [],
"requiredDomainCodes": [],
"requiredComplementaryScopeGroups": [
{
"id": "bounded-competence",
"scopeClass": "bounded-competence",
"oneOf": [
"information-science"
]
}
],
"unresolvedNegativeFindingBlocksPublication": true
},
"referenceIds": [],
"snapshot": {
"id": "ntrs-20110011370",
"title": "Space Debris: Its Causes and Management",
"url": "https://ntrs.nasa.gov/citations/20110011370",
"topic": "ethics-alternatives",
"year": 2002,
"publishedAt": "2002-07-24T00:00:00.0000000+00:00",
"authors": [
"Johnson, Nicholas L."
],
"publisher": "Johnson Space Center",
"resourceType": "Presentation",
"access": "open full text",
"abstract": "Orbital debris is internationally recognized as an environmental issue which needs to be addressed today to preserve near-Earth space for future generations. All major space agencies are committed to mitigating the growth of the debris environment. Many commercial space system operators have responded positively to orbital debris mitigation principles and recommendations. Orbital debris mitigation measures are most cost-effective if included in the design development phase.",
"keywords": [],
"sourceClass": "editor-selected-context",
"selectionNote": "Curated because this 2002 presentation from Johnson Space Center specifically covers “Space Debris: Its Causes and Management”; its abstract describes Orbital debris is internationally recognized as an environmental issue which needs to be addressed today to preserve near-Earth space for future generations. All major… This materially informs GShips ethics and alternatives.",
"verifiedAt": "2026-07-25",
"curationTopic": "ethics and alternatives",
"evidenceBoundary": "NTRS lists open full text, but this pass assessed catalog metadata and abstract rather than independently validating the document. Inclusion is contextual discovery support, not automatic evidence for a GShips claim."
}
},
{
"recordType": "atlas-resource",
"recordId": "ntrs-20120004301",
"title": "Bringing You the Moon: Lunar Education Efforts of the Center for Lunar Science and Education",
"publicPath": "/atlas/ntrs-20120004301",
"recordFingerprint": "c27927a00b05477afd3810697dba98b9159f00248c82e2e3cd43776755cc6d13",
"reviewRequirements": {
"minimumIndependentApprovals": 1,
"highConsequenceDomains": [],
"requiredDomainCodes": [],
"requiredComplementaryScopeGroups": [
{
"id": "bounded-competence",
"scopeClass": "bounded-competence",
"oneOf": [
"information-science"
]
}
],
"unresolvedNegativeFindingBlocksPublication": true
},
"referenceIds": [],
"snapshot": {
"id": "ntrs-20120004301",
"title": "Bringing You the Moon: Lunar Education Efforts of the Center for Lunar Science and Education",
"url": "https://ntrs.nasa.gov/citations/20120004301",
"topic": "institutions-workforce",
"year": 2012,
"publishedAt": "2012-03-19T00:00:00.0000000+00:00",
"authors": [
"Shaner, A. J.",
"Shupla, C.",
"Shipp, S.",
"Allen, J.",
"Kring, D. A.",
"Halligan, E.",
"LaConte, K."
],
"publisher": "Johnson Space Center",
"resourceType": "Conference Paper",
"access": "open full text",
"abstract": "The Center for Lunar Science and Exploration (CLSE), a collaboration between the Lunar and Planetary Institute and NASA's Johnson Space Center, is one of seven member teams of the NASA Lunar Science Institute. In addition to research and exploration activities, the CLSE team is deeply invested in education and public outreach. Overarching goals of CLSE education are to strengthen the future science workforce, attract and retain students in STEM disciplines, and develop advocates for lunar exploration. The team's efforts have resulted in a variety of programs and products, including the creation of a variety of Lunar Traveling Exhibits and the High School Lunar Research Project, featured at http://www.lpi.usra.edu/nlsi/education/.",
"keywords": [],
"sourceClass": "editor-selected-context",
"selectionNote": "Curated because this 2012 conference paper from Johnson Space Center specifically covers “Bringing You the Moon: Lunar Education Efforts of the Center for Lunar Science and Education”; its abstract describes The Center for Lunar Science and Exploration (CLSE), a collaboration between the Lunar and Planetary Institute and NASA's Johnson Space Center, is one of seven member teams… This materially informs GShips institutions and workforce.",
"verifiedAt": "2026-07-25",
"curationTopic": "institutions and workforce",
"evidenceBoundary": "NTRS lists open full text, but this pass assessed catalog metadata and abstract rather than independently validating the document. Inclusion is contextual discovery support, not automatic evidence for a GShips claim."
}
},
{
"recordType": "atlas-resource",
"recordId": "ntrs-20140003892",
"title": "Human Health/Human Factors Considerations in Trans-Lunar Space",
"publicPath": "/atlas/ntrs-20140003892",
"recordFingerprint": "16c3f62c72b4ff1053ce94c0beb2f2ac374a2c3800c68069ec76a9db5a6e527d",
"reviewRequirements": {
"minimumIndependentApprovals": 1,
"highConsequenceDomains": [],
"requiredDomainCodes": [],
"requiredComplementaryScopeGroups": [
{
"id": "bounded-competence",
"scopeClass": "bounded-competence",
"oneOf": [
"information-science"
]
}
],
"unresolvedNegativeFindingBlocksPublication": true
},
"referenceIds": [],
"snapshot": {
"id": "ntrs-20140003892",
"title": "Human Health/Human Factors Considerations in Trans-Lunar Space",
"url": "https://ntrs.nasa.gov/citations/20140003892",
"topic": "ethics-alternatives",
"year": 2014,
"publishedAt": "2014-05-05T00:00:00.0000000+00:00",
"authors": [
"Moore, E. Cherice",
"Howard, Robert",
"Mendeck, Gavin"
],
"publisher": "Johnson Space Center",
"resourceType": "Conference Paper",
"access": "open full text",
"abstract": "The human factors insights of how they are incorporated into the vehicle are crucial towards designing and planning the internal designs necessary for future spacecraft and missions. The adjusted mission concept of supporting the Asteroid Redirect Crewed Mission will drive some human factors changes on how the Orion will be used and will be reassessed so as to best contribute to missions success. Recognizing what the human factors and health functional needs are early in the design process and how to integrate them will improve this and future generations of space vehicles to achieve mission success and continue to minimize risks. ",
"keywords": [],
"sourceClass": "editor-selected-context",
"selectionNote": "Curated because this 2014 conference paper from Johnson Space Center specifically covers “Human Health/Human Factors Considerations in Trans-Lunar Space”; its abstract describes The human factors insights of how they are incorporated into the vehicle are crucial towards designing and planning the internal designs necessary for future spacecraft and… This materially informs GShips ethics and alternatives.",
"verifiedAt": "2026-07-25",
"curationTopic": "ethics and alternatives",
"evidenceBoundary": "NTRS lists open full text, but this pass assessed catalog metadata and abstract rather than independently validating the document. Inclusion is contextual discovery support, not automatic evidence for a GShips claim."
}
},
{
"recordType": "atlas-resource",
"recordId": "ntrs-20140013412",
"title": "NASA Habitat Demonstration Unit (HDU) Deep Space Habitat Analog",
"publicPath": "/atlas/ntrs-20140013412",
"recordFingerprint": "2683c5423727d51e4d585d57ab3c6f60d11b486469ac5c340599b6cc5f8cae73",
"reviewRequirements": {
"minimumIndependentApprovals": 1,
"highConsequenceDomains": [],
"requiredDomainCodes": [],
"requiredComplementaryScopeGroups": [
{
"id": "bounded-competence",
"scopeClass": "bounded-competence",
"oneOf": [
"information-science"
]
}
],
"unresolvedNegativeFindingBlocksPublication": true
},
"referenceIds": [],
"snapshot": {
"id": "ntrs-20140013412",
"title": "NASA Habitat Demonstration Unit (HDU) Deep Space Habitat Analog",
"url": "https://ntrs.nasa.gov/citations/20140013412",
"topic": "analogs-verification",
"year": 2014,
"publishedAt": "2014-04-01T00:00:00.0000000+00:00",
"authors": [
"Gill, Tracy R.",
"Howe, Alan Scott"
],
"publisher": "Kennedy Space Center",
"resourceType": "Presentation",
"access": "open full text",
"abstract": "General overview presentation of the four year campaign of the NASA Habitat Demonstration Unit used for analog testing of deep space missions.",
"keywords": [
"Exploration",
"Habitat",
"Analog"
],
"sourceClass": "editor-selected-context",
"selectionNote": "Curated because “NASA Habitat Demonstration Unit (HDU) Deep Space Habitat Analog” covers Exploration, Habitat, Analog; it materially informs GShips work on habitat testbeds.",
"verifiedAt": "2026-07-25",
"curationTopic": "habitat-testbeds",
"evidenceBoundary": "NTRS provides open full text, but this presentation was screened for curation rather than independently or domain reviewed; inclusion is contextual, not automatic claim evidence."
}
},
{
"recordType": "atlas-resource",
"recordId": "ntrs-20180003112",
"title": "Identifying Climate-Smart Agriculture Research Needs",
"publicPath": "/atlas/ntrs-20180003112",
"recordFingerprint": "6879af560ce87d8666b162cc67b67f36502ff2139240475006c000f9cd8f6340",
"reviewRequirements": {
"minimumIndependentApprovals": 1,
"highConsequenceDomains": [],
"requiredDomainCodes": [],
"requiredComplementaryScopeGroups": [
{
"id": "bounded-competence",
"scopeClass": "bounded-competence",
"oneOf": [
"information-science"
]
}
],
"unresolvedNegativeFindingBlocksPublication": true
},
"referenceIds": [],
"snapshot": {
"id": "ntrs-20180003112",
"title": "Identifying Climate-Smart Agriculture Research Needs",
"url": "https://ntrs.nasa.gov/citations/20180003112",
"topic": "ecology-food",
"year": 2018,
"publishedAt": "2018-03-19T00:00:00.0000000+00:00",
"authors": [
"Torquebiau, Emmanuel",
"Rosenzweig, Cynthia",
"Chatrchyan, Allison M.",
"Andrieu, Nadine",
"Khosla, Raj"
],
"publisher": "EDP Sciences",
"resourceType": "Reprint (Version printed in journal)",
"access": "open metadata",
"abstract": "Climate-smart agriculture (CSA) is an approach to help agricultural systems worldwide, concurrently addressing three challenge areas: increased adaptation to climate change, mitigation of climate change, and ensuring global food security - through innovative policies, practices, and financing. It involves a set of objectives and multiple transformative transitions for which there are newly identified knowledge gaps. We address these questions raised by CSA within three areas: conceptualization, implementation, and implications for policy and decision-makers. We also draw up scenarios on the future of the CSA concept in relation to the 4 per 1000 Initiative (Soils for Food Security and Climate) launched at UNFCCC 21st Conference of the Parties (COP 21). Our analysis shows that there is still a need for further interdisciplinary research on the theoretical foundation of the CSA concept and on the necessary transformations of agriculture and land use systems. Contrasting views about implementation indicate that CSA focus on the ''triple win'' (adaptation, mitigation, food security) needs to be assessed in terms of science-based practices. CSA policy tools need to incorporate an integrated set of measures supported by reliable metrics. Environmental and social safeguards are necessary to make sure that CSA initiatives conform to the principles of sustainability, both at the agriculture and food system levels.",
"keywords": [
"mitigation",
"food security"
],
"sourceClass": "editor-selected-context",
"selectionNote": "Curated because “Identifying Climate-Smart Agriculture Research Needs” covers mitigation, food security; it materially informs GShips work on earthside food system resilience.",
"verifiedAt": "2026-07-25",
"curationTopic": "earthside-food-system-resilience",
"evidenceBoundary": "NTRS provides metadata and an abstract, not reviewed full text; methods, results, and current applicability remain unverified. Inclusion is contextual, not automatic claim evidence."
}
},
{
"recordType": "atlas-resource",
"recordId": "ntrs-20190000670",
"title": "Overview of NASA Behavioral Health and Performance Standard Measures",
"publicPath": "/atlas/ntrs-20190000670",
"recordFingerprint": "d1c7a5e082d80c9046446f9c9ec0edc2b95060fd569e37ef07859a84b9f1a374",
"reviewRequirements": {
"minimumIndependentApprovals": 1,
"highConsequenceDomains": [],
"requiredDomainCodes": [],
"requiredComplementaryScopeGroups": [
{
"id": "bounded-competence",
"scopeClass": "bounded-competence",
"oneOf": [
"information-science"
]
}
],
"unresolvedNegativeFindingBlocksPublication": true
},
"referenceIds": [],
"snapshot": {
"id": "ntrs-20190000670",
"title": "Overview of NASA Behavioral Health and Performance Standard Measures",
"url": "https://ntrs.nasa.gov/citations/20190000670",
"topic": "human-factors",
"year": 2018,
"publishedAt": "2018-05-07T00:00:00.0000000+00:00",
"authors": [
"Roma, P. G.",
"Schneiderman, J. S.",
"Landon, L. B.",
"Whitmire, A. M.",
"Williams, T. J."
],
"publisher": "Johnson Space Center",
"resourceType": "Abstract",
"access": "open full text",
"abstract": "NASA’s Human Research Program (HRP) is developing a set of “Standard Measures” for use in spaceflight and spaceflight analog environments to monitor the risks of long-duration missions on human health and performance, including behavioral health, individual and team performance, and social processes. Based on measures selected, developed, and tested under the NASA-funded Behavioral Core Measures project (PI: D.F. Dinges) as well as other projects from NASA’s Human Factors & Behavioral Performance research portfolio, NASA’s Behavioral Health & Performance (BHP) Laboratory is further evaluating the operational feasibility, acceptability, and validity of a multidisciplinary suite of objective, subjective, behavioral, and biological measures for monitoring monitor behavioral health, individual and team performance, and social processes over time. The inaugural generation of the NASA Behavioral Health & Performance (BHP) Standard Measures includes a neurocognitive test battery, actigraphy, physical proximity sensors, cardiovascular monitors, and subjective self-reports of mood, depression, and various team and social processes and performance outcomes.",
"keywords": [],
"sourceClass": "editor-selected-context",
"selectionNote": "Curated because this 2018 abstract from Johnson Space Center specifically covers “Overview of NASA Behavioral Health and Performance Standard Measures”; its abstract describes NASA’s Human Research Program (HRP) is developing a set of “Standard Measures” for use in spaceflight and spaceflight analog environments to monitor the risks of… This materially informs GShips human factors and habitability.",
"verifiedAt": "2026-07-25",
"curationTopic": "human factors and habitability",
"evidenceBoundary": "NTRS lists open full text, but this pass assessed catalog metadata and abstract rather than independently validating the document. Inclusion is contextual discovery support, not automatic evidence for a GShips claim."
}
},
{
"recordType": "atlas-resource",
"recordId": "ntrs-20205000334",
"title": "GeneLab: The NASA Systems Biology Platform for Space Omics Repository, Analysis and Visualization",
"publicPath": "/atlas/ntrs-20205000334",
"recordFingerprint": "c5f9e57d67fec417d6fba522fb0b0c938e11022313d4876a32a09d2c810752e6",
"reviewRequirements": {
"minimumIndependentApprovals": 1,
"highConsequenceDomains": [],
"requiredDomainCodes": [],
"requiredComplementaryScopeGroups": [
{
"id": "bounded-competence",
"scopeClass": "bounded-competence",
"oneOf": [
"information-science"
]
}
],
"unresolvedNegativeFindingBlocksPublication": true
},
"referenceIds": [],
"snapshot": {
"id": "ntrs-20205000334",
"title": "GeneLab: The NASA Systems Biology Platform for Space Omics Repository, Analysis and Visualization",
"url": "https://ntrs.nasa.gov/citations/20205000334",
"topic": "reproduction-genetics",
"year": 2020,
"publishedAt": "2020-04-22T07:00:00.0000000+00:00",
"authors": [
"Samrawit Getachew Gebre",
"Amanda Marie Saravia-Butler",
"Jonathan M Galazka",
"Sylvain Vincent Costes"
],
"publisher": "Ames Research Center",
"resourceType": "Conference Paper",
"access": "open full text",
"abstract": "The NASA GeneLab project capitalizes on multi-omic technologies to maximize the return on spaceflight experiments. To do this, GeneLab maintains a publicly accessible database (GLDS) that houses spaceflight and spaceflight relevant multi-omics dataand collaborates with NASA principal investigators and projects to generate additional omics data. GeneLab houses more than 220 transcriptomic, proteomic, metabolomic and epigenomic datasets from plant, animal and microbial experiments, with a growing number of these having been produced by the GeneLab sample processing lab. The GLDS contains rich metadata about each experiment and has recently integrated radiation dosimetery data from experiments flown on the Space Shuttle. GeneLab has also recently implemented an effort to present processed data in the GLDS in addition to the raw omics data. The processed data will enable interpretationof the data by a larger group of students, scientists and the general public. Standard pipelines for the transformation of raw data into visualizations were developed by four GeneLab Analysis Working Groups (animals, plants, microbes, multi-omics) comprised of over 120 scientists from NASA, industry, and academia. To explore the data, the GLDS provides users various tools for data analysis, collaborative workspace for file storage and sharing, and a visualization portal. The analysis platform built using the Galaxy toolshed provides access to a broad variety of users including those with limited bioinformatics experience and students to learn how to analyze spaceflight omics data. The visualization portal takes GeneLab one step closer to data democratization by removing all bioinformatics requisites to interpret transcriptomics data hosted in the repository. Discoveries made using GeneLabhave begunand will continue to deepen our understanding of biology, advance the field of genomics, and help to discover cures for diseases, create better diagnostic tools, and ultimately allow astronauts to better withstand the rigors of long-duration spaceflight.\n",
"keywords": [],
"sourceClass": "editor-selected-context",
"selectionNote": "Curated for NASA GeneLab as an open-data and systems-biology platform connecting multi-omics datasets, analysis standards, and reproducible space-biology research.",
"verifiedAt": "2026-07-25",
"curationTopic": "space omics infrastructure",
"evidenceBoundary": "The conference record describes the platform, but this pass did not audit data quality, pipeline reproducibility, repository coverage, or continued service. It is research-infrastructure context, not biological claim evidence."
}
},
{
"recordType": "atlas-resource",
"recordId": "ntrs-20210002640",
"title": "Interstellar travel : challenging propulsion and power technologies for the next 50 years",
"publicPath": "/atlas/ntrs-20210002640",
"recordFingerprint": "05a638ba038807ec9fbeb6834fc5b6dba70d9dcd4fe0fa0ee79257dbb41e0fae",
"reviewRequirements": {
"minimumIndependentApprovals": 1,
"highConsequenceDomains": [],
"requiredDomainCodes": [],
"requiredComplementaryScopeGroups": [
{
"id": "bounded-competence",
"scopeClass": "bounded-competence",
"oneOf": [
"information-science"
]
}
],
"unresolvedNegativeFindingBlocksPublication": true
},
"referenceIds": [],
"snapshot": {
"id": "ntrs-20210002640",
"title": "Interstellar travel : challenging propulsion and power technologies for the next 50 years",
"url": "https://ntrs.nasa.gov/citations/20210002640",
"topic": "propulsion",
"year": 2000,
"publishedAt": "2000-10-23T00:00:00.0000000+00:00",
"authors": [
"Frisbee, R. H.",
"Ayon, J. A.",
"Wallace, R. A.",
"Liewer, P. C.",
"Gavit, S. A."
],
"publisher": "Jet Propulsion Laboratory",
"resourceType": "Other",
"access": "open metadata",
"abstract": "This paper will propose one vision for an interstellar program. It will include a discussion of mission concepts as well as technological requirements for accomplishing those missions.",
"keywords": [
"interstellar",
"travel",
"space",
"propulsion",
"power",
"technology"
],
"sourceClass": "editor-selected-context",
"selectionNote": "Curated as a historical fifty-year interstellar-program vision connecting mission concepts to propulsion and power technology requirements.",
"verifiedAt": "2026-07-25",
"curationTopic": "interstellar program strategy",
"evidenceBoundary": "Only NTRS metadata and a short abstract are open here; the program vision, dates, and performance claims were not validated. It is historical context, not a roadmap endorsement or claim evidence."
}
},
{
"recordType": "atlas-resource",
"recordId": "ntrs-20210003309",
"title": "Precursor Mission to Interstellar Exploration",
"publicPath": "/atlas/ntrs-20210003309",
"recordFingerprint": "a9e544487f2a7e6076d3a1a8a6060d48425367b9766056844006f292de7fff7c",
"reviewRequirements": {
"minimumIndependentApprovals": 1,
"highConsequenceDomains": [],
"requiredDomainCodes": [],
"requiredComplementaryScopeGroups": [
{
"id": "bounded-competence",
"scopeClass": "bounded-competence",
"oneOf": [
"information-science"
]
}
],
"unresolvedNegativeFindingBlocksPublication": true
},
"referenceIds": [],
"snapshot": {
"id": "ntrs-20210003309",
"title": "Precursor Mission to Interstellar Exploration",
"url": "https://ntrs.nasa.gov/citations/20210003309",
"topic": "mission-architecture",
"year": 1999,
"publishedAt": "1999-03-06T00:00:00.0000000+00:00",
"authors": [
"Wallace, R."
],
"publisher": "Jet Propulsion Laboratory",
"resourceType": "Other",
"access": "open metadata",
"abstract": "This paper summarizes material developed over a three-month period by a JPL team of mission architects/analysis and advanced technology developers for presentation to NASA Headquarters on the summer of 1998.",
"keywords": [
"Interstellar",
"space",
"missions"
],
"sourceClass": "editor-selected-context",
"selectionNote": "Curated as a JPL mission-architecture snapshot for an interstellar precursor, useful for tracing how science objectives, analysis, and advanced-technology planning were combined.",
"verifiedAt": "2026-07-25",
"curationTopic": "interstellar precursors",
"evidenceBoundary": "Only NTRS metadata and a short abstract were available; the 1998 briefing material and its assumptions were not independently validated. It is historical context, not automatic claim evidence."
}
},
{
"recordType": "atlas-resource",
"recordId": "ntrs-20240012663",
"title": "Utilization of Artificial Intelligence-Based Tools to Support Autonomous Medical Operations",
"publicPath": "/atlas/ntrs-20240012663",
"recordFingerprint": "6540ae93d7963b35da1ab28aeca739fbaaf5bc6a9130308ef89d658fb02770e6",
"reviewRequirements": {
"minimumIndependentApprovals": 1,
"highConsequenceDomains": [],
"requiredDomainCodes": [],
"requiredComplementaryScopeGroups": [
{
"id": "bounded-competence",
"scopeClass": "bounded-competence",
"oneOf": [
"information-science"
]
}
],
"unresolvedNegativeFindingBlocksPublication": true
},
"referenceIds": [],
"snapshot": {
"id": "ntrs-20240012663",
"title": "Utilization of Artificial Intelligence-Based Tools to Support Autonomous Medical Operations",
"url": "https://ntrs.nasa.gov/citations/20240012663",
"topic": "health-medicine",
"year": 2025,
"publishedAt": "2025-06-01T04:00:00.0000000+00:00",
"authors": [
"Jay Lemery",
"Martin Garcia",
"Ariana M Nelson",
"Gina Vega",
"Truong Le",
"David Hilmers"
],
"publisher": "Aerospace Medical Association",
"resourceType": "Abstract",
"access": "open full text",
"abstract": "INTRODUCTION: This panel summarizes recent activities that the Exploration Medical Capability (ExMC) Element of NASA’s Human Research Program (HRP) is utilizing to leverage the power and efficiency of artificial intelligence (AI) tools to reduce human system risk in space medicine operations. \n\nTOPIC: The first presentation describes the adaptation and fine-tuning of an open-source large language model (LLM) based on the OpenBIO 8 billion parameter LLM. This “Doc-in-a-Box” (DIB) LLM features multi-modal capability (interactive voice and image acquisition) and following containerization was deployed on an IoT core in collaboration with the Lunar Command and Control Interoperability (LuCCI) Project. \n\nThe second presentation in this panel outlines the novel approach to development and utilization of the Objective Structured Clinical Examination (OSCE) for evaluating the performance of DIB. Features of the OSCE and performance of the model as scored by physicians trained in Aerospace Medicine will be discussed.\n\nThe third presentation describes the use of AI-based tools to collect and summarize vast amounts of information necessary to create Clinical Finding Forms (CliFFs) as part of an Evidence Library for use by the IMPACT probabilistic risk assessment tool. Utilizing AI-tools to streamline the labor-intensive process of CliFF development could substantially reduce the amount of physician labor necessary to complete such tasks in the future.\n\nThe fourth presentation in this AI Panel explores the breadth and depth of AI-related activities currently ongoing or in planning stages within ExMC and HRP. Topics include LLM use at the edge, directed acyclic graph analysis, synthetic clinical data generation.\n\nThe final presentation presents the possibilities of incorporating Agentic AI to automate tasks and facilitate in the movement of data using integrated data systems platforms. Following a Federated model, an Agent can control the flow of information to maximize the overall performance using AI tools via distribution of computing capacity over multiple APIs.\n\nAPPLICATION: Taken together, the presentations in this panel summarize the challenges to be overcome and potential solution spaces to be explored and matured to progressively enable autonomous medical operations using AI-based tools.",
"keywords": [],
"sourceClass": "editor-selected-context",
"selectionNote": "Curated because this 2025 abstract from Aerospace Medical Association specifically covers “Utilization of Artificial Intelligence-Based Tools to Support Autonomous Medical Operations”; its abstract describes INTRODUCTION: This panel summarizes recent activities that the Exploration Medical Capability (ExMC) Element of NASA’s Human Research Program (HRP) is utilizing to leverage… This materially informs GShips health and autonomous medicine.",
"verifiedAt": "2026-07-25",
"curationTopic": "health and autonomous medicine",
"evidenceBoundary": "NTRS lists open full text, but this pass assessed catalog metadata and abstract rather than independently validating the document. Inclusion is contextual discovery support, not automatic evidence for a GShips claim."
}
},
{
"recordType": "atlas-resource",
"recordId": "ntrs-20250003856",
"title": "Surgical Emergencies in Space: Management and Protocol Development for Artemis and Martian Missions",
"publicPath": "/atlas/ntrs-20250003856",
"recordFingerprint": "ba8619ed677390b860724ea45cd8b34b9f094b586bf87d98bf998d7a2d7f1fc3",
"reviewRequirements": {
"minimumIndependentApprovals": 1,
"highConsequenceDomains": [],
"requiredDomainCodes": [],
"requiredComplementaryScopeGroups": [
{
"id": "bounded-competence",
"scopeClass": "bounded-competence",
"oneOf": [
"information-science"
]
}
],
"unresolvedNegativeFindingBlocksPublication": true
},
"referenceIds": [],
"snapshot": {
"id": "ntrs-20250003856",
"title": "Surgical Emergencies in Space: Management and Protocol Development for Artemis and Martian Missions",
"url": "https://ntrs.nasa.gov/citations/20250003856",
"topic": "health-medicine",
"year": 2025,
"publishedAt": "2025-04-23T05:00:00.0000000+00:00",
"authors": [
"Zachary Mattice",
"Richard Scheuring",
"Jon Henderson ",
"Danielle Anderson",
"Danielle Carroll"
],
"publisher": "Johnson Space Center",
"resourceType": "Poster",
"access": "open full text",
"abstract": "As human spaceflight expands to Lunar and Martian missions, medical care must evolve from evacuation-based support to autonomous, in-mission capability. Surgical emergencies pose high-risk threats to crew health (LOC) and mission (LOM). While non-operative management (NOM) has shown success on Earth, its reliability in space is limited. High recurrence/crossover rates from Earth-based trials (appendicitis) are also of particular concern. \n\nNASA’s medical models (IMM, IMPACT) identify 20 reversible surgical conditions likely to occur during long-duration missions, with appendicitis and non-fatal trauma serving as the prototypical use cases. This review synthesizes data from 140 peer-reviewed studies across aerospace medicine, surgery, immunology, systems engineering and biochemistry to propose a space-adapted surgical framework.",
"keywords": [],
"sourceClass": "editor-selected-context",
"selectionNote": "Curated because this 2025 poster from Johnson Space Center specifically covers “Surgical Emergencies in Space: Management and Protocol Development for Artemis and Martian Missions”; its abstract describes As human spaceflight expands to Lunar and Martian missions, medical care must evolve from evacuation-based support to autonomous, in-mission capability. Surgical… This materially informs GShips health and autonomous medicine.",
"verifiedAt": "2026-07-25",
"curationTopic": "health and autonomous medicine",
"evidenceBoundary": "NTRS lists open full text, but this pass assessed catalog metadata and abstract rather than independently validating the document. Inclusion is contextual discovery support, not automatic evidence for a GShips claim."
}
},
{
"recordType": "atlas-resource",
"recordId": "reviewed-source-src-ak-nasa-digital-twin-2012",
"title": "The Digital Twin Paradigm for Future NASA and U.S. Air Force Vehicles",
"publicPath": "/atlas/reviewed-source-src-ak-nasa-digital-twin-2012",
"recordFingerprint": "f3f9ba3df2a5e5dbf4657441ae7a653896f606c1c123a9b02f34999a9ec8a99a",
"reviewRequirements": {
"minimumIndependentApprovals": 1,
"highConsequenceDomains": [],
"requiredDomainCodes": [],
"requiredComplementaryScopeGroups": [
{
"id": "bounded-competence",
"scopeClass": "bounded-competence",
"oneOf": [
"information-science"
]
}
],
"unresolvedNegativeFindingBlocksPublication": true
},
"referenceIds": [],
"snapshot": {
"id": "reviewed-source-src-ak-nasa-digital-twin-2012",
"title": "The Digital Twin Paradigm for Future NASA and U.S. Air Force Vehicles",
"url": "https://ntrs.nasa.gov/citations/20120008178",
"topic": "reviewed-claim-source",
"year": 2012,
"authors": [
"Edward H. Glaessgen",
"David S. Stargel"
],
"publisher": "NASA Technical Reports Server",
"resourceType": "government-concept-paper",
"access": "official or primary link",
"sourceClass": "editor-selected-context",
"selectionNote": "Early digital-twin concept integrating models and vehicle data across a lifecycle, presented as a future paradigm and research direction rather than an operational certification.",
"verifiedAt": "2026-07-25",
"evidenceBoundary": "This stable source is used by at least one editorially assessed claim. Its claim-specific relation and locator—not Atlas inclusion—define the evidence use; independent domain review remains pending."
}
},
{
"recordType": "atlas-resource",
"recordId": "reviewed-source-src-ak-nasa-software-assurance-87398b",
"title": "Software Assurance and Software Safety Standard",
"publicPath": "/atlas/reviewed-source-src-ak-nasa-software-assurance-87398b",
"recordFingerprint": "6863fb1a5a3bf8850a35f7b7c6b20ff8234d21f816ca1ce89a72684f33c7dbd7",
"reviewRequirements": {
"minimumIndependentApprovals": 1,
"highConsequenceDomains": [],
"requiredDomainCodes": [],
"requiredComplementaryScopeGroups": [
{
"id": "bounded-competence",
"scopeClass": "bounded-competence",
"oneOf": [
"information-science"
]
}
],
"unresolvedNegativeFindingBlocksPublication": true
},
"referenceIds": [],
"snapshot": {
"id": "reviewed-source-src-ak-nasa-software-assurance-87398b",
"title": "Software Assurance and Software Safety Standard",
"url": "https://standards.nasa.gov/standard/NASA/NASA-STD-87398",
"topic": "reviewed-claim-source",
"year": 2022,
"authors": [
"National Aeronautics and Space Administration"
],
"publisher": "NASA",
"resourceType": "active-software-assurance-standard",
"access": "official or primary link",
"sourceClass": "editor-selected-context",
"selectionNote": "NASA lifecycle requirements for software assurance, software safety, security, objective evidence, requirements mapping, independent verification and validation, maintenance, and retirement.",
"verifiedAt": "2026-07-25",
"evidenceBoundary": "This stable source is used by at least one editorially assessed claim. Its claim-specific relation and locator—not Atlas inclusion—define the evidence use; independent domain review remains pending."
}
},
{
"recordType": "atlas-resource",
"recordId": "reviewed-source-src-gr-ilo-c029",
"title": "Convention 029 and the Forced Labour Convention",
"publicPath": "/atlas/reviewed-source-src-gr-ilo-c029",
"recordFingerprint": "c31631c3bb0ae62488e332d99e467940472f48df41f0e784361c537908df78e9",
"reviewRequirements": {
"minimumIndependentApprovals": 1,
"highConsequenceDomains": [],
"requiredDomainCodes": [],
"requiredComplementaryScopeGroups": [
{
"id": "bounded-competence",
"scopeClass": "bounded-competence",
"oneOf": [
"information-science"
]
}
],
"unresolvedNegativeFindingBlocksPublication": true
},
"referenceIds": [],
"snapshot": {
"id": "reviewed-source-src-gr-ilo-c029",
"title": "Convention 029 and the Forced Labour Convention",
"url": "https://www.ilo.org/resource/convention-029-and-international-day-remembrance-victims-slavery-and",
"topic": "reviewed-claim-source",
"year": 2013,
"authors": [
"International Labour Organization"
],
"publisher": "International Labour Organization",
"resourceType": "official-convention-explanation",
"access": "official or primary link",
"sourceClass": "editor-selected-context",
"selectionNote": "Official explanation of forced labour, threatened deprivation, prohibition under Convention No. 29, and the convention's limited exceptions.",
"verifiedAt": "2026-07-25",
"evidenceBoundary": "This stable source is used by at least one editorially assessed claim. Its claim-specific relation and locator—not Atlas inclusion—define the evidence use; independent domain review remains pending."
}
},
{
"recordType": "atlas-resource",
"recordId": "reviewed-source-src-gr-unodc-restorative-justice",
"title": "Handbook on Restorative Justice Programmes, Second Edition",
"publicPath": "/atlas/reviewed-source-src-gr-unodc-restorative-justice",
"recordFingerprint": "fb106e4d420b7b128595839fa3dccd0d444b8256eb295b798b1d96ebe206586c",
"reviewRequirements": {
"minimumIndependentApprovals": 1,
"highConsequenceDomains": [],
"requiredDomainCodes": [],
"requiredComplementaryScopeGroups": [
{
"id": "bounded-competence",
"scopeClass": "bounded-competence",
"oneOf": [
"information-science"
]
}
],
"unresolvedNegativeFindingBlocksPublication": true
},
"referenceIds": [],
"snapshot": {
"id": "reviewed-source-src-gr-unodc-restorative-justice",
"title": "Handbook on Restorative Justice Programmes, Second Edition",
"url": "https://www.unodc.org/documents/justice-and-prison-reform/20-01146_Handbook_on_Restorative_Justice_Programmes.pdf",
"topic": "reviewed-claim-source",
"year": 2020,
"authors": [
"United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime"
],
"publisher": "United Nations",
"resourceType": "un-criminal-justice-handbook",
"access": "official or primary link",
"sourceClass": "editor-selected-context",
"selectionNote": "Restorative-justice principles, informed consent, participant safety, procedural safeguards, power imbalance, programme design, operation, and evaluation.",
"verifiedAt": "2026-07-25",
"evidenceBoundary": "This stable source is used by at least one editorially assessed claim. Its claim-specific relation and locator—not Atlas inclusion—define the evidence use; independent domain review remains pending."
}
},
{
"recordType": "atlas-resource",
"recordId": "reviewed-source-src-mp-nasa-rocket-equation",
"title": "Ideal Rocket Equation",
"publicPath": "/atlas/reviewed-source-src-mp-nasa-rocket-equation",
"recordFingerprint": "24b78a0ab63088b8443f2fb5e3ab1e9f790e2642c605cd3aa76fb92cb63303c9",
"reviewRequirements": {
"minimumIndependentApprovals": 1,
"highConsequenceDomains": [],
"requiredDomainCodes": [],
"requiredComplementaryScopeGroups": [
{
"id": "bounded-competence",
"scopeClass": "bounded-competence",
"oneOf": [
"information-science"
]
}
],
"unresolvedNegativeFindingBlocksPublication": true
},
"referenceIds": [],
"snapshot": {
"id": "reviewed-source-src-mp-nasa-rocket-equation",
"title": "Ideal Rocket Equation",
"url": "https://www1.grc.nasa.gov/beginners-guide-to-aeronautics/ideal-rocket-equation/",
"topic": "reviewed-claim-source",
"year": 2026,
"authors": [
"NASA Glenn Research Center"
],
"publisher": "NASA",
"resourceType": "institutional-technical-explanation",
"access": "official or primary link",
"sourceClass": "editor-selected-context",
"selectionNote": "Derivation, mass ratio, effective exhaust velocity, and idealizing assumptions.",
"verifiedAt": "2026-07-25",
"evidenceBoundary": "This stable source is used by at least one editorially assessed claim. Its claim-specific relation and locator—not Atlas inclusion—define the evidence use; independent domain review remains pending."
}
},
{
"recordType": "atlas-resource",
"recordId": "reviewed-source-src-mp-voyager",
"title": "Voyager: Interstellar Messengers",
"publicPath": "/atlas/reviewed-source-src-mp-voyager",
"recordFingerprint": "57bd169b95b9385d55fa666d470da94d5c57a932d7535d2c9581139e19ca9544",
"reviewRequirements": {
"minimumIndependentApprovals": 1,
"highConsequenceDomains": [],
"requiredDomainCodes": [],
"requiredComplementaryScopeGroups": [
{
"id": "bounded-competence",
"scopeClass": "bounded-competence",
"oneOf": [
"information-science"
]
}
],
"unresolvedNegativeFindingBlocksPublication": true
},
"referenceIds": [],
"snapshot": {
"id": "reviewed-source-src-mp-voyager",
"title": "Voyager: Interstellar Messengers",
"url": "https://voyager.jpl.nasa.gov/",
"topic": "reviewed-claim-source",
"year": 2026,
"authors": [
"National Aeronautics and Space Administration",
"Jet Propulsion Laboratory"
],
"publisher": "NASA/JPL",
"resourceType": "active-mission-record",
"access": "official or primary link",
"sourceClass": "editor-selected-context",
"selectionNote": "Observed mission status, heliopause crossings, longevity, and escape rate.",
"verifiedAt": "2026-07-25",
"evidenceBoundary": "This stable source is used by at least one editorially assessed claim. Its claim-specific relation and locator—not Atlas inclusion—define the evidence use; independent domain review remains pending."
}
}
],
"linkedRecords": [],
"referenceSnapshots": [
{
"sourceId": "official-atlas-resource-core-16-1",
"sourceRecordType": "reference-source",
"sourceFingerprint": "6a1cc8eb8479beb35a12505bf381879a13eaa398c8bbdcec4ce0e8283b3b1338",
"snapshot": {
"title": "NASA ISAM",
"url": "https://www.nasa.gov/isam/",
"checkedAt": "2026-07-25",
"scopeNote": "Inspected as a core capability-area source. Inclusion supplies context; it is not automatically evidence for a provisional claim.",
"subjectRecordType": "atlas-resource",
"subjectRecordId": "core-16-1"
}
},
{
"sourceId": "official-atlas-resource-core-20-4",
"sourceRecordType": "reference-source",
"sourceFingerprint": "7ea5c078971dd57813261a2003a75f2355f79c0470bf94cb82e7adadb601e526",
"snapshot": {
"title": "NASA Space Apps Challenge",
"url": "https://www.spaceappschallenge.org/about/",
"checkedAt": "2026-07-26",
"scopeNote": "Current official overview of the November 2026 global open-data hackathon and its participant and Local Lead pathways. Inclusion supports public-program discovery only and does not establish registration, hosting, award, endorsement, affiliation, or a relationship.",
"subjectRecordType": "atlas-resource",
"subjectRecordId": "core-20-4"
}
},
{
"sourceId": "official-atlas-resource-ntrs-19630018602",
"sourceRecordType": "reference-source",
"sourceFingerprint": "7c1262548d04bd08ba4d032789618bf38809ff5e5de6fee7aa5b3488f64cc211",
"snapshot": {
"title": "COMMUNICATION WITH DEEP SPACE VEHICLES",
"url": "https://ntrs.nasa.gov/citations/19630018602",
"checkedAt": "2026-07-25",
"scopeNote": "NTRS provides metadata and an abstract, not reviewed full text; methods, results, and current applicability remain unverified. Inclusion is contextual, not automatic claim evidence.",
"subjectRecordType": "atlas-resource",
"subjectRecordId": "ntrs-19630018602"
}
},
{
"sourceId": "official-atlas-resource-ntrs-19690015823",
"sourceRecordType": "reference-source",
"sourceFingerprint": "62ef839b54b62a514d59faf68573bfc7064afc63aa1f87bf315f360da4c090bd",
"snapshot": {
"title": "A closed loop life support system for determining metabolic gases produced by small animals",
"url": "https://ntrs.nasa.gov/citations/19690015823",
"checkedAt": "2026-07-25",
"scopeNote": "NTRS lists open full text, but this pass assessed catalog metadata and abstract rather than independently validating the document. Inclusion is contextual discovery support, not automatic evidence for a GShips claim.",
"subjectRecordType": "atlas-resource",
"subjectRecordId": "ntrs-19690015823"
}
},
{
"sourceId": "official-atlas-resource-ntrs-20050155590",
"sourceRecordType": "reference-source",
"sourceFingerprint": "7a429be9d0b6e868e3222fc49cfd90d4e53f8c1601f8e72b573f5eb4543ea0ba",
"snapshot": {
"title": "The NASA Astrobiology Roadmap",
"url": "https://ntrs.nasa.gov/citations/20050155590",
"checkedAt": "2026-07-25",
"scopeNote": "NTRS provides metadata and an abstract, not reviewed full text; methods, results, and current applicability remain unverified. Inclusion is contextual, not automatic claim evidence.",
"subjectRecordType": "atlas-resource",
"subjectRecordId": "ntrs-20050155590"
}
},
{
"sourceId": "official-atlas-resource-ntrs-20050218844",
"sourceRecordType": "reference-source",
"sourceFingerprint": "cad7bc3b4a86c14053decf95e6e2dde1b9c25b0561183d982942796126e7f647",
"snapshot": {
"title": "Behavioral health in Antarctica: implications for long-duration space missions",
"url": "https://ntrs.nasa.gov/citations/20050218844",
"checkedAt": "2026-07-25",
"scopeNote": "Only NTRS metadata and abstract are open here; full-text methods and results were unavailable for this pass. Inclusion is contextual discovery support, not automatic evidence for a GShips claim.",
"subjectRecordType": "atlas-resource",
"subjectRecordId": "ntrs-20050218844"
}
},
{
"sourceId": "official-atlas-resource-ntrs-20080013338",
"sourceRecordType": "reference-source",
"sourceFingerprint": "2d6375922bee9c5fead847913ab1cc08ae29d400579921482c0abb3bf5b687a1",
"snapshot": {
"title": "An Exploration Perspective of Beamed Energy Propulsion",
"url": "https://ntrs.nasa.gov/citations/20080013338",
"checkedAt": "2026-07-25",
"scopeNote": "NTRS lists open full text, but this pass reviewed metadata and abstract rather than auditing program economics or technical conclusions. It is historical strategy context, not claim evidence.",
"subjectRecordType": "atlas-resource",
"subjectRecordId": "ntrs-20080013338"
}
},
{
"sourceId": "official-atlas-resource-ntrs-20110011370",
"sourceRecordType": "reference-source",
"sourceFingerprint": "648bba7cd496b9b2eee9d3d19a3879b115288ccb95bd7f0f9520f9e66b043205",
"snapshot": {
"title": "Space Debris: Its Causes and Management",
"url": "https://ntrs.nasa.gov/citations/20110011370",
"checkedAt": "2026-07-25",
"scopeNote": "NTRS lists open full text, but this pass assessed catalog metadata and abstract rather than independently validating the document. Inclusion is contextual discovery support, not automatic evidence for a GShips claim.",
"subjectRecordType": "atlas-resource",
"subjectRecordId": "ntrs-20110011370"
}
},
{
"sourceId": "official-atlas-resource-ntrs-20120004301",
"sourceRecordType": "reference-source",
"sourceFingerprint": "49729ab928c7841b81304b5008820367bece107dc8aeae3d65fcef0422240938",
"snapshot": {
"title": "Bringing You the Moon: Lunar Education Efforts of the Center for Lunar Science and Education",
"url": "https://ntrs.nasa.gov/citations/20120004301",
"checkedAt": "2026-07-25",
"scopeNote": "NTRS lists open full text, but this pass assessed catalog metadata and abstract rather than independently validating the document. Inclusion is contextual discovery support, not automatic evidence for a GShips claim.",
"subjectRecordType": "atlas-resource",
"subjectRecordId": "ntrs-20120004301"
}
},
{
"sourceId": "official-atlas-resource-ntrs-20140003892",
"sourceRecordType": "reference-source",
"sourceFingerprint": "cce420e3277288b36a256d489caaed6688eed679190e20bf5c3c7da714ead429",
"snapshot": {
"title": "Human Health/Human Factors Considerations in Trans-Lunar Space",
"url": "https://ntrs.nasa.gov/citations/20140003892",
"checkedAt": "2026-07-25",
"scopeNote": "NTRS lists open full text, but this pass assessed catalog metadata and abstract rather than independently validating the document. Inclusion is contextual discovery support, not automatic evidence for a GShips claim.",
"subjectRecordType": "atlas-resource",
"subjectRecordId": "ntrs-20140003892"
}
},
{
"sourceId": "official-atlas-resource-ntrs-20140013412",
"sourceRecordType": "reference-source",
"sourceFingerprint": "14e4a2479c49ef691b32d165d31eea65a2d4f313f364d614918a25e64da1e3da",
"snapshot": {
"title": "NASA Habitat Demonstration Unit (HDU) Deep Space Habitat Analog",
"url": "https://ntrs.nasa.gov/citations/20140013412",
"checkedAt": "2026-07-25",
"scopeNote": "NTRS provides open full text, but this presentation was screened for curation rather than independently or domain reviewed; inclusion is contextual, not automatic claim evidence.",
"subjectRecordType": "atlas-resource",
"subjectRecordId": "ntrs-20140013412"
}
},
{
"sourceId": "official-atlas-resource-ntrs-20180003112",
"sourceRecordType": "reference-source",
"sourceFingerprint": "0f86eb5e0153f3fec8bca684a713b939c94c4137913a123759efb0f06a2c9d5e",
"snapshot": {
"title": "Identifying Climate-Smart Agriculture Research Needs",
"url": "https://ntrs.nasa.gov/citations/20180003112",
"checkedAt": "2026-07-25",
"scopeNote": "NTRS provides metadata and an abstract, not reviewed full text; methods, results, and current applicability remain unverified. Inclusion is contextual, not automatic claim evidence.",
"subjectRecordType": "atlas-resource",
"subjectRecordId": "ntrs-20180003112"
}
},
{
"sourceId": "official-atlas-resource-ntrs-20190000670",
"sourceRecordType": "reference-source",
"sourceFingerprint": "e766d8c1fce547a793c1bed19087cba06a19abab6efcdb60f6d9ddbbc063b30a",
"snapshot": {
"title": "Overview of NASA Behavioral Health and Performance Standard Measures",
"url": "https://ntrs.nasa.gov/citations/20190000670",
"checkedAt": "2026-07-25",
"scopeNote": "NTRS lists open full text, but this pass assessed catalog metadata and abstract rather than independently validating the document. Inclusion is contextual discovery support, not automatic evidence for a GShips claim.",
"subjectRecordType": "atlas-resource",
"subjectRecordId": "ntrs-20190000670"
}
},
{
"sourceId": "official-atlas-resource-ntrs-20205000334",
"sourceRecordType": "reference-source",
"sourceFingerprint": "4636afc90716b3183a05a0cd6884522302e3d8a602e975ef124b78796d33a67e",
"snapshot": {
"title": "GeneLab: The NASA Systems Biology Platform for Space Omics Repository, Analysis and Visualization",
"url": "https://ntrs.nasa.gov/citations/20205000334",
"checkedAt": "2026-07-25",
"scopeNote": "The conference record describes the platform, but this pass did not audit data quality, pipeline reproducibility, repository coverage, or continued service. It is research-infrastructure context, not biological claim evidence.",
"subjectRecordType": "atlas-resource",
"subjectRecordId": "ntrs-20205000334"
}
},
{
"sourceId": "official-atlas-resource-ntrs-20210002640",
"sourceRecordType": "reference-source",
"sourceFingerprint": "408125ae0fc90daff8ba71a8b24207a329efc082cad7d59a25e173c9a1a808f4",
"snapshot": {
"title": "Interstellar travel : challenging propulsion and power technologies for the next 50 years",
"url": "https://ntrs.nasa.gov/citations/20210002640",
"checkedAt": "2026-07-25",
"scopeNote": "Only NTRS metadata and a short abstract are open here; the program vision, dates, and performance claims were not validated. It is historical context, not a roadmap endorsement or claim evidence.",
"subjectRecordType": "atlas-resource",
"subjectRecordId": "ntrs-20210002640"
}
},
{
"sourceId": "official-atlas-resource-ntrs-20210003309",
"sourceRecordType": "reference-source",
"sourceFingerprint": "8af24a7067045da652a8e12a940bd9ff1e9187c2f400088861b4ab268fc46f53",
"snapshot": {
"title": "Precursor Mission to Interstellar Exploration",
"url": "https://ntrs.nasa.gov/citations/20210003309",
"checkedAt": "2026-07-25",
"scopeNote": "Only NTRS metadata and a short abstract were available; the 1998 briefing material and its assumptions were not independently validated. It is historical context, not automatic claim evidence.",
"subjectRecordType": "atlas-resource",
"subjectRecordId": "ntrs-20210003309"
}
},
{
"sourceId": "official-atlas-resource-ntrs-20240012663",
"sourceRecordType": "reference-source",
"sourceFingerprint": "0dd8cabca5ebc87604716d664241282ac4e7f3f1ff6e8639b66219872eb86bf9",
"snapshot": {
"title": "Utilization of Artificial Intelligence-Based Tools to Support Autonomous Medical Operations",
"url": "https://ntrs.nasa.gov/citations/20240012663",
"checkedAt": "2026-07-25",
"scopeNote": "NTRS lists open full text, but this pass assessed catalog metadata and abstract rather than independently validating the document. Inclusion is contextual discovery support, not automatic evidence for a GShips claim.",
"subjectRecordType": "atlas-resource",
"subjectRecordId": "ntrs-20240012663"
}
},
{
"sourceId": "official-atlas-resource-ntrs-20250003856",
"sourceRecordType": "reference-source",
"sourceFingerprint": "a4dc77e49f9baa2b52df2616ac8030faa569898fec220e8754eaf483463dc541",
"snapshot": {
"title": "Surgical Emergencies in Space: Management and Protocol Development for Artemis and Martian Missions",
"url": "https://ntrs.nasa.gov/citations/20250003856",
"checkedAt": "2026-07-25",
"scopeNote": "NTRS lists open full text, but this pass assessed catalog metadata and abstract rather than independently validating the document. Inclusion is contextual discovery support, not automatic evidence for a GShips claim.",
"subjectRecordType": "atlas-resource",
"subjectRecordId": "ntrs-20250003856"
}
},
{
"sourceId": "official-atlas-resource-reviewed-source-src-ak-nasa-digital-twin-2012",
"sourceRecordType": "reference-source",
"sourceFingerprint": "3b6fac5999bd1d2964cf06b12021bc4a64631a7619d28fc99566a6c75e13975a",
"snapshot": {
"title": "The Digital Twin Paradigm for Future NASA and U.S. Air Force Vehicles",
"url": "https://ntrs.nasa.gov/citations/20120008178",
"checkedAt": "2026-07-25",
"scopeNote": "This stable source is used by at least one editorially assessed claim. Its claim-specific relation and locator—not Atlas inclusion—define the evidence use; independent domain review remains pending.",
"subjectRecordType": "atlas-resource",
"subjectRecordId": "reviewed-source-src-ak-nasa-digital-twin-2012"
}
},
{
"sourceId": "official-atlas-resource-reviewed-source-src-ak-nasa-software-assurance-87398b",
"sourceRecordType": "reference-source",
"sourceFingerprint": "aa9c357902c68ba07cd291a7763edfda6a6894f2417958eca02c2a18952476a9",
"snapshot": {
"title": "Software Assurance and Software Safety Standard",
"url": "https://standards.nasa.gov/standard/NASA/NASA-STD-87398",
"checkedAt": "2026-07-25",
"scopeNote": "This stable source is used by at least one editorially assessed claim. Its claim-specific relation and locator—not Atlas inclusion—define the evidence use; independent domain review remains pending.",
"subjectRecordType": "atlas-resource",
"subjectRecordId": "reviewed-source-src-ak-nasa-software-assurance-87398b"
}
},
{
"sourceId": "official-atlas-resource-reviewed-source-src-gr-ilo-c029",
"sourceRecordType": "reference-source",
"sourceFingerprint": "2b56a04717e84cecb2031f1a3132c3735d471e08bab2796547c6dc63430a6dfd",
"snapshot": {
"title": "Convention 029 and the Forced Labour Convention",
"url": "https://www.ilo.org/resource/convention-029-and-international-day-remembrance-victims-slavery-and",
"checkedAt": "2026-07-25",
"scopeNote": "This stable source is used by at least one editorially assessed claim. Its claim-specific relation and locator—not Atlas inclusion—define the evidence use; independent domain review remains pending.",
"subjectRecordType": "atlas-resource",
"subjectRecordId": "reviewed-source-src-gr-ilo-c029"
}
},
{
"sourceId": "official-atlas-resource-reviewed-source-src-gr-unodc-restorative-justice",
"sourceRecordType": "reference-source",
"sourceFingerprint": "2fc8e5dd90867b7091e447c299c8b6079ed538181014f1347411d9d9d4e818e8",
"snapshot": {
"title": "Handbook on Restorative Justice Programmes, Second Edition",
"url": "https://www.unodc.org/documents/justice-and-prison-reform/20-01146_Handbook_on_Restorative_Justice_Programmes.pdf",
"checkedAt": "2026-07-25",
"scopeNote": "This stable source is used by at least one editorially assessed claim. Its claim-specific relation and locator—not Atlas inclusion—define the evidence use; independent domain review remains pending.",
"subjectRecordType": "atlas-resource",
"subjectRecordId": "reviewed-source-src-gr-unodc-restorative-justice"
}
},
{
"sourceId": "official-atlas-resource-reviewed-source-src-mp-nasa-rocket-equation",
"sourceRecordType": "reference-source",
"sourceFingerprint": "513182df160022c9ef0e3c0334a870108652b9da83b9b769449c1534a1afbc1e",
"snapshot": {
"title": "Ideal Rocket Equation",
"url": "https://www1.grc.nasa.gov/beginners-guide-to-aeronautics/ideal-rocket-equation/",
"checkedAt": "2026-07-25",
"scopeNote": "This stable source is used by at least one editorially assessed claim. Its claim-specific relation and locator—not Atlas inclusion—define the evidence use; independent domain review remains pending.",
"subjectRecordType": "atlas-resource",
"subjectRecordId": "reviewed-source-src-mp-nasa-rocket-equation"
}
},
{
"sourceId": "official-atlas-resource-reviewed-source-src-mp-voyager",
"sourceRecordType": "reference-source",
"sourceFingerprint": "6d0d13edbc44fc266994fc69778b9ef22185e69d226ca64ec484440f09d0ca14",
"snapshot": {
"title": "Voyager: Interstellar Messengers",
"url": "https://voyager.jpl.nasa.gov/",
"checkedAt": "2026-07-25",
"scopeNote": "This stable source is used by at least one editorially assessed claim. Its claim-specific relation and locator—not Atlas inclusion—define the evidence use; independent domain review remains pending.",
"subjectRecordType": "atlas-resource",
"subjectRecordId": "reviewed-source-src-mp-voyager"
}
}
],
"packetFingerprint": "83b623f7bf8c118a78dcfda2c6e734d0dc4a31902165988cd1fe4e180eb319f2"
}